Study in France

Public universities and Grandes Écoles across France

France pairs affordable public universities with prestigious Grandes Écoles and a growing number of English-taught bachelor's and master's programmes, especially at postgraduate level.

Match me with programmes
Main intakes
1–2Main intakes
Institution types
Universities & Grandes ÉcolesInstitution types
Teaching languages
French / EnglishTeaching languages
Application procedure
Campus FranceApplication procedure

Country overview

Studying in France

France has one of Europe's largest higher-education systems, combining public universities with specialised Grandes Écoles for engineering, business, and other fields. Public universities charge low, government-set tuition rates, while Grandes Écoles and private schools set their own fees.

Most international applicants outside the EU/EEA apply through the Campus France 'Études en France' procedure alongside the institution's own admission process. Requirements, deadlines, and available English-taught options vary by institution, so always confirm details directly with the school and official sources.

Capital
Paris
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Popular cities
Paris, Lyon, Toulouse, Lille
Main intakes
September, with some January entry
Teaching languages
Primarily French, growing English options
Application note
Most applicants use the Campus France procedure

Why study here

Reasons students choose France

Affordable public tuition

Public universities charge government-set fees that are low compared with many other study destinations.

Grandes Écoles reputation

Specialised engineering and business schools are well regarded internationally, particularly for postgraduate study.

Growing English-taught options

More master's programmes and some bachelor's tracks are now offered fully or partly in English.

Central European location

France's location makes travel across Europe straightforward during and after study.

Education system

How the system is structured

French higher education follows the LMD system (Licence–Master–Doctorat), aligned with the wider European Bologna framework, alongside separate Grandes Écoles pathways.

Public universities

Award Licence (bachelor's), Master's, and Doctorat degrees under the LMD credit system.

Grandes Écoles

Selective specialised schools for engineering, business, and other fields, often entered via preparatory classes or direct admission.

Credit system

Uses ECTS credits, making it straightforward to compare with other European qualifications.

Public vs private fees

Public universities set fees nationally; Grandes Écoles and private institutions set their own, generally higher, fees.

Application routes

Pathways by study level

Requirements differ by level. Use the tabs to see typical entry expectations for each pathway.

Undergraduate degree

Bachelor's (Licence)

The Licence is a three-year undergraduate degree offered by public universities, with equivalent programmes also available at some Grandes Écoles and private schools.

Typical duration: 3 years

Typical entry requirements

  • Completed secondary school with results equivalent to the French Baccalauréat
  • French language proof for French-taught programmes
  • English proof for the limited English-taught bachelor's tracks

Qualification requirements

What qualifications you typically need

Typical qualification requirements by study level in France
Study levelTypical requirement
Bachelor's (Licence)Secondary-school completion equivalent to the Baccalauréat, plus language proof for the teaching language.
Master'sA recognised bachelor's degree in a relevant field with competitive grades; some programmes request a CV, statement, or interview.

Language requirements

Proving your language ability

Most public university programmes are taught in French, while a growing number of master's programmes and select bachelor's tracks are taught in English. Required tests and minimum scores are set by each institution.

English-taught programmes

IELTS Academic

Commonly accepted for English-taught programmes; minimums vary by institution.

TOEFL iBT

Widely accepted alongside IELTS for English-taught tracks.

Duolingo English Test

Accepted by some institutions; availability changes, so verify first.

Local-language programmes

TCF / TEF

Standard French-language tests used to demonstrate proficiency for French-taught programmes.

DELF / DALF

Alternative recognised French-language certifications accepted by many institutions.

  • Minimum language scores differ by programme and level — always check the specific requirement.
  • Some French-taught programmes offer an initial French-language preparation year for students who do not yet meet the level.

Application process

A typical application, step by step

  1. Shortlist programmes

    Identify universities or Grandes Écoles that match your background and preferred teaching language.

  2. Register with Campus France

    Most non-EU/EEA applicants create a Campus France 'Études en France' account and submit an application there before or alongside applying to institutions.

  3. Prepare documents

    Gather transcripts, language results, a CV or statement, and references as required.

  4. Apply to institutions

    Submit applications through the institution or the relevant national platform, and pay any application fees.

  5. Accept an offer and arrange the visa

    Once accepted, proceed with the appropriate visa or residence permit application.

Visa process

Student visa overview

  1. Check whether you need a visa

    EU/EEA and Swiss citizens generally do not need a student visa to study in France. Other international applicants typically need a long-stay student visa (visa long séjour).

  2. Complete the Campus France procedure

    Non-EU/EEA applicants generally need to complete the Campus France procedure before applying for a student visa, where this applies to their country.

  3. Gather required documents

    Typically includes proof of admission, financial resources, accommodation, and passport — exact requirements depend on your nationality.

  4. Apply at the consulate or via the official portal

    Submit your visa application through the relevant French consulate or official online platform for your country of residence.

  5. Complete arrival formalities

    Depending on the visa type, you may need to validate your visa or register for a residence permit after arriving in France.

This is general guidance, not legal or admissions advice. Immigration rules, financial requirements, deadlines, and admission criteria for France can change at any time and vary by university. Always verify the current requirements with the official government authorities and the specific university before you apply.

Required documents

Documents you are likely to need

  • Academic transcripts

    Marksheets and certificates from previous studies.

  • Language test results

    French or English test results depending on the teaching language.

  • Passport

    Valid passport for the study and travel period.

  • Proof of admission

    Official acceptance letter from the university or Grande École.

  • Proof of financial resources

    Evidence you can cover tuition and living expenses, as required for the visa application.

  • CV / statementIf applicable

    Required by many master's and Grande École programmes.

Study categories

Popular fields of study

Engineering & technology

  • Mechanical
  • Aerospace
  • Civil
  • Industrial Engineering

Business & management

  • Business Administration
  • Finance
  • Marketing
  • International Management

Arts, humanities & social sciences

  • Literature
  • History
  • Political Science
  • Sociology

Sciences & mathematics

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Mathematics
  • Life Sciences

Costs and funding

Budgeting your studies

Costs vary by institution type and region. Public university tuition is generally low; Grandes Écoles and private schools cost more. Figures below are broad descriptors for planning only — always confirm current tuition and living costs with the institution.

Tuition

Public university
Low

Government-set fees, among the lowest of major study destinations.

Grandes Écoles / business schools
Mid–high range

Varies significantly by school and reputation.

Private institutions
Mid–high range

Set independently by each school.

Living costs

Accommodation
Largest monthly cost

Notably higher in Paris than in other regions.

Food & transport
Moderate

Student discounts and transit passes are widely available.

Health cover
Generally required

International students are typically enrolled in the national health system.

Funding & scholarships

Government and Campus France scholarships

Some scholarships are available through French government programmes; eligibility and availability change.

Institution scholarships

Universities and Grandes Écoles may offer merit-based awards; check each school directly.

Part-time work

Eligible international students may work limited hours during their studies; rules change and must be verified officially.

Application timeline

Planning your year

12–18 months before

Research

  • Shortlist programmes and teaching language
  • Note prerequisites and deadlines
  • Plan your budget

10–12 months before

Prepare

  • Sit language tests
  • Register with Campus France if applicable
  • Prepare documents and references

6–10 months before

Apply

  • Submit applications
  • Track offers
  • Compare programmes and cities

3–6 months before

Visa & arrival prep

  • Accept an offer
  • Arrange finances and accommodation
  • Apply for the student visa if required

Avoid these

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Skipping or delaying the Campus France procedure where it applies.
  • Assuming all programmes are available in English.
  • Underestimating living costs in Paris compared with other cities.
  • Leaving the visa application too close to the intake date.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to know French to study in France?

Not always — a growing number of master's programmes and some bachelor's tracks are taught in English, but most public university programmes remain in French, so check the teaching language before applying.

What is Campus France?

Campus France is the official procedure many non-EU/EEA applicants use to apply to French institutions and, where applicable, obtain the documentation needed for the student visa. Requirements vary by country of residence.

Do EU students need a student visa?

Generally no — EU/EEA and Swiss citizens can study in France without a student visa, though local registration rules may still apply. Always verify with official sources.

Are public universities cheaper than Grandes Écoles?

Yes — public university tuition is set by the government and is generally low, while Grandes Écoles and private schools set their own, typically higher, fees.

See which French programmes fit your profile

Upload your transcript and MeetMentora will interpret your academic background and surface programmes that match your level and interests.

This is general guidance, not legal or admissions advice. Immigration rules, financial requirements, deadlines, and admission criteria for France can change at any time and vary by university. Always verify the current requirements with the official government authorities and the specific university before you apply.